Summary

Eligibility
for males ages 18 years and up (full criteria)
Location
at San Francisco, California and other locations
Dates
study started
estimated completion

Description

Summary

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of LPCN 1148 in men with cirrhosis of the liver and sarcopenia.

Official Title

A Phase 2, Randomized Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-Center Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Oral LPCN 1148 in Male Subjects With Cirrhosis of the Liver and Sarcopenia

Details

This is a 52-week, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, two arm study of LPCN 1148 in adult men with cirrhosis of the liver and sarcopenia on the liver transplant waitlist. This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of LPCN 1148, determined through a range of clinical outcomes and functional and laboratory tests.

Approximately 48 subjects will be randomized 1:1 ratio to receive one of the following treatments:

  • Treatment A: Oral LPCN 1148
  • Treatment B: Oral matching placebo.

Subjects will undergo a screening period to determine study eligibility. Adult male subjects with liver cirrhosis and sarcopenia on the transplant list will be enrolled into the study.

There are two treatment phases to this study.

  • Stage 1: 24 weeks of blinded study treatment (LPCN 1148 or matching placebo)
  • Stage 2: 28-week open-label extension. Subjects who participate in Stage 1 of this trial will roll over to a 28-week open-label extension phase. All subjects will receive LPCN 1148; there will be no placebo in the extension period.

Keywords

Liver Cirrhosis, Sarcopenia, Fibrosis, LPCN 1148

Eligibility

You can join if…

Open to males ages 18 years and up

  1. Male ≥ 18 years old
  2. Currently listed, on the liver transplant waitlist for cirrhosis secondary to Hepatitis B or C infection, Alcoholic Liver Disease (ALD), Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH), Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC), or Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC)
  3. Evidence of sarcopenia with appropriate cutoff recommended by clinical guidance

You CAN'T join if...

  1. Suspected or proven hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
  2. History of current or suspected prostate or breast cancer
  3. History of malignancies other than prostate, breast, or HCC, unless successfully treated with curative intent and believed to be cured (defined as complete remission lasting at least 5 years)
  4. History of uncontrolled or recurrent portal hypertensive bleeding, including uncontrolled or recurrent bleeding from varices, gastropathy, colopathy, or hemorrhoidal bleeding in the past 6 months.
  5. History or current thrombosis (including portal vein thrombosis), thromboembolism, or treatment for portal vein thrombosis
  6. History of hemochromatosis
  7. History of hypercoagulable state (e.g. Factor V Leiden deficiency, protein C deficiency, protein S deficiency, anti-thrombin III deficiency, or the presence of lupus anticoagulant)
  8. Prior history of complications of ascites in the past 6 months including:
    1. Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
    2. Hepatic hydrothorax
  9. MELD score > 25

    10. Abnormal lab value in serum chemistry, hematology, or urinalysis that the PI considers

    clinically significant, including but not limited to:

    1. PSA > 4 ng/mL
    2. Polycythemia (Hematocrit > ULN) or history of polycythemia
    3. ALT or AST > 5x ULN
    4. ALP > 2x ULN; subjects with PBC or PSC are excluded if ALP is > 10x ULN
    5. Platelet count < 30,000/mL
    6. EGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 for subjects not undergoing routine, scheduled dialysis
    7. Serum albumin < 2.0 g/dL
    8. INR > 2.3
      1. Subjects with PSA between 2.5 ng/mL and 4 ng/mL are excluded only if any of the below criteria are met at baseline:
    9. Hematocrit > 48%
    10. I-PSS > 19
    11. Any irregularity found on digital rectal examination of the prostate
      1. Subjects with PSA > 3 ng/mL are excluded only if any of the below criteria are met at baseline:
    12. Subject is African American
    13. Subject has a first-degree relative who has a history of prostate cancer
    14. Hematocrit > 48%
    15. I-PSS > 19
    16. Any irregularity found on digital rectal examination of the prostate
      1. Clinically significant abnormal prostate digital rectal examination (DRE) in the opinion of the PI, with DRE screening initiated at International Prostate Symptom Score (I-PSS) > 19
        1. History of bariatric surgery
        2. History of stroke or myocardial infarction within the past 5 years
        3. History of TIPS within the past 6 months, or TIPS procedure expected within 6 months of Day 1
        4. Known positivity for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection
        5. Acute liver failure as the indication for addition to the liver transplant waitlist
        6. Estimated life expectancy less than 3 months or expected to undergo liver transplant within 3 months
        7. Known heart failure of New York Heart Association class III or IV
        8. Evidence of severe encephalopathy at screening encephalopathy that is not controlled despite adequate medical therapy
        9. History of prior organ transplant
        10. History of Fontan physiology
        11. History of pulmonary embolus
        12. Porto-pulmonary hypertension
        13. Hepatopulmonary syndrome requiring standing home supplemental oxygen therapy, or MELD exception points for hepatopulmonary syndrome
        14. Uncontrolled epilepsy or migraine
        15. Active substance abuse or dependency extending to within the previous 3 months
        16. History of significant sensitivity or allergy to testosterone, or product excipients.
        17. Use of known strong inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole) or inducers (e.g., dexamethasone, phenytoin, rifampin, carbamazepine) of cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) within 30 days prior to study drug administration and through the end of the study
        18. Subjects who are currently receiving any androgens (testosterone or other androgens or androgen-containing supplements) and are unwilling to washout prior to screening
    17. Washout: 12 weeks following long-acting intramuscular androgen injections; 4 weeks following topical or buccal androgens; 3 weeks following oral androgens

      32. Uncontrolled hypertension (>160/90 mmHg despite treatment) 33. Uncontrolled obstructive sleep apnea 34. Use of any investigational drug within 5 half-lives of the last dose or in the past 6

      months prior to Study Day -2 without medical monitor and/or Sponsor approval

      35. Subject who is not willing to use adequate contraception for the duration of the study 36. Any other condition, which in the opinion of the investigator would impede compliance

      to the study protocol (including diet, exercise, and alcohol abstinence) or hinder completion of the study

      37. Failure to give informed consent

Locations

  • UCSF
    San Francisco California 94117 United States
  • University of California, Los Angeles
    Los Angeles California 90095 United States

Details

Status
in progress, not accepting new patients
Start Date
Completion Date
(estimated)
Sponsor
Lipocine Inc.
ID
NCT04874350
Phase
Phase 2 research study
Study Type
Interventional
Participants
About 30 people participating
Last Updated